Charter schools do not charge tuition, they are publicly funded, but run much more independently than a standard public school. They receive only the per/child allotment from state funding, but have to pay for facilities & infrastructure on their own.
They conduct open lotteries for admissions, typically in the early part of the calendar year for the school year that starts the following fall. Note: the good ones are well known and receive thousands more applicants than their available seats, but everyone has the same chance of getting in, theoretically.
We really do have some amazingly good Charter schools here in our area, I'm sure we have some that aren't as good, but you can research most by name & find parent reviews here on GreatSchools. Some of the best schools in the area are definitely in the charter school category.
My kids attended a charter school for 4 years. When we left, we chose a private for one, a magnet for the other. We've left private school to return to a different charter school. The charters can often offer a more individualized school experience, rather than one size fits all, they tend to have smaller classrooms, and often operate & feel more like a private school than the large public schools do, but without tuition. They do not provide transportation, so you have to get your student to/from school every day if attending a charter school.
Beware when selecting a charter school. My son is attending a charter HS, Noble street network school. They have at least 5 campuses. I am not certain if all charter schools have a strict
disciplinary conduct code. With this code a fee is attached when a child needs to serve time. Also, rules are extremely ridiculous. If a child reaches the max amount of detention, the school will hold them back a year regardless of the grades. The schools have a high transfer rate. As to where, parents are not in support of the rules, and it becomes overwhelming.. Another problem occurs when you place the child into a public high school you child will be making up past year required classes. The schools have different requirements, and the child will fall further behind. It the worst discussion I have made for my child.
Essentially, charter schools are public schools that get permission from their district or state to make decisions independently.
As public schools, they don't charge tuition. Most hold lotteries to select prospective students since they tend to have waiting lists.
But there are plenty of articles in the link I gave that will get you up to speed. Good luck, and let us know if you have additional questions.
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